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Volcanic mountains: types and examples

Explore volcanic mountains by type and real-world examples, from shield volcanoes to stratovolcanoes and calderas. This mixed-difficulty quiz helps you connect landforms to eruption style, tectonic se...

190 Questions
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About this quiz

What you’ll learn in this quiz

Volcanic mountains come in distinct shapes that reflect magma chemistry, eruption style, and tectonic setting. This quiz focuses on recognizing the main types and matching them to well-known examples around the world.

Each question uses a 4-option multiple-choice format with no timer, so you can think through clues like slope angle, crater size, and regional context.

Skills you’ll practice

You’ll train yourself to distinguish stratovolcanoes, shield volcanoes, cinder cones, lava domes, and caldera systems using concise descriptions and example locations. You’ll also practice linking volcano type to typical hazards and how the mountain is built over time.

Common pitfalls to avoid

Many players mix up “volcanic mountain type” with “eruption status” (active/dormant/extinct) or confuse a caldera with a crater. Another frequent slip is assuming every steep cone is a stratovolcano, even when the clues point to a cinder cone or dome.

Difficulty and question count options

The overall difficulty is mixed: easier items cover core definitions and famous peaks, while tougher ones test similar-looking landforms and less common examples. You can choose the number of questions and the difficulty level before you start, making it suitable for quick revision or a full 190-question deep dive.

Tips for higher scores

  • Look for slope clues: broad gentle profiles often indicate shield volcanoes, while layered steep cones suggest stratovolcanoes.
  • Separate crater vs caldera: calderas are typically much larger and form by collapse after major eruptions.
  • Use location hints: hotspots, island arcs, and rift zones often point to different volcano-building processes.
  • Don’t over-rely on fame: some questions use lesser-known examples to test the type, not the name recognition.
  • When stuck, eliminate by hazards: domes and stratovolcanoes often imply more explosive activity than shields.

Ready to start?

Choose your preferred question count and difficulty, then work through the 4 options per question at your own pace—there’s no timer, so accuracy beats speed.

Sample questions

What type of volcano is characterized by broad, gently sloping sides and is primarily built up by the flow of low-viscosity lava?

  • A.Shield volcano
  • B.Cinder cone
  • C.Stratovolcano
  • D.Lava dome

Which type of volcano is primarily formed from explosive eruptions and has steep, conical shapes?

  • A.Stratovolcano
  • B.Shield volcano
  • C.Cinder cone
  • D.Caldera

What is the name of a volcano that is formed from small fragments of lava ejected during explosive eruptions?

  • A.Cinder cone
  • B.Shield volcano
  • C.Lava dome
  • D.Caldera

Quiz FAQ

How many questions are in this quiz?

This quiz has 190 questions covering volcanic mountain types and real-world examples.

What format are the questions in?

Each question is multiple-choice with 4 options, and there is no timer.

Is the difficulty suitable for beginners?

Yes. The quiz is mixed difficulty, starting with fundamentals and moving into trickier look-alike types and examples.

Can I choose fewer than 190 questions?

Yes. You can select the question count before you begin if you want a shorter practice session.

What mistakes do players commonly make here?

Common errors include confusing calderas with craters and assuming every steep cone is a stratovolcano.

Play this quiz in another language(2)

sk
Sopečné hory: typy a príkladySlovenčina
cs
Vulkanické hory: typy a příkladyČeština

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