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Common NFL penalties and signals

Test how well you know the most common NFL penalties and the referee signals that go with them. From false start to pass interference, you’ll match calls to situations and learn what officials are com...

All questions are reviewed for accuracy
105 questions
2,765 plays

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About this quiz

What you’ll practice

This quiz builds your recognition of common NFL penalties, what triggers them, and the official signals used on the field. It’s ideal for fans who want to follow broadcasts more confidently or settle rule debates.

Every question uses 4 options and there’s no timer, so you can think through down-and-distance context, player actions, and signal cues without rushing.

Common pitfalls to avoid

Many calls sound similar but have different enforcement (for example, offsides vs. encroachment vs. neutral zone infraction). Another frequent mistake is mixing up spot fouls and automatic first downs, especially on pass plays.

  • Confusing false start (offense) with offsides (defense)
  • Mixing holding with illegal use of hands or hands to the face
  • Overlooking the difference between illegal contact and pass interference
  • Forgetting when a penalty includes loss of down or 10-second runoff
  • Misreading signals that look alike from a distance

Difficulty and settings

Difficulty is balanced by mixing straightforward “name the call” items with trickier scenarios involving enforcement, timing (pre-snap vs. live-ball), and similar-looking signals. You can choose how many questions to answer and select an easier or harder difficulty level depending on whether you’re learning or looking for a challenge.

Sample questions

What penalty is called when a player is offside before the snap?

  • A.Offside
  • B.False Start
  • C.Delay of Game
  • D.Personal Foul

Which penalty is given for a player moving forward before the snap?

  • A.False Start
  • B.Offside
  • C.Holding
  • D.Unsportsmanlike Conduct

What is the signal for a personal foul?

  • A.Two hands on the hips
  • B.One arm raised
  • C.Hands pointed upward
  • D.Waving arms side to side

Quiz FAQ

How many questions are in this quiz?

This quiz has 105 questions on common NFL penalties and referee signals.

What format are the questions in?

Each question is multiple-choice with 4 options, and there is no timer.

Can I choose the number of questions and difficulty?

Yes. Pick your preferred question count and select a difficulty level before you start.

Does this quiz focus more on penalties or referee signals?

It covers both: identifying the penalty and recognizing the signal officials use to announce it.

What mistakes do players commonly make on this topic?

People often confuse similar calls like offsides vs. neutral zone infraction and mix up enforcement details such as spot fouls and automatic first downs.

Play this quiz in another language(7)

sk
Bežné tresty a signály v NFLSlovenčina
cs
Běžné tresty a signály NFLČeština
de
Häufige NFL-Strafen und SignaleDeutsch
es
Penalizaciones y señales comunes de la NFLEspañol
pl
Typowe kary i sygnały NFLPolski
hu
Gyakori NFL büntetések és jelzésekMagyar

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